Ruby Bridges
In 1960 at the age of six years old, Ruby Bridges became the first Black student to attend an all-white elementary school in the South when she enrolled at William Franz Elementary School in New Orleans, Louisiana.
Upon her arrival to Franz Elementary, Ruby was met with staunch resistance, such as harassment and threats of violence, from many of her white classmates and the white community. The federal district court judge even called in federal marshals to escort her to, from, and during school to ensure her safety.
Despite the difficult circumstances, Ruby Bridges continued to show up to school every day. Her mother encouraged her to be strong and pray while entering the school. One of her escorts, federal marshal Charles Burkes later recalled, "She showed a lot of courage. She never cried. She didn't whimper. She just marched along like a little soldier, and we're all very very proud of her."
Take Notes
Use the space below to answer these questions:
- In 2014, a statue of Ruby Bridges was erected in the courtyard of William Franz Elementary School. On the statue it reads “Honoring the Power of Children.” What do you think this quote says about Ruby Bridges’ impact on school desegregation in the South?
- Despite being generally unwelcomed at William Franz Elementary, why might Ruby Bridges’ family insist that she attend an all-white school?
