The Brown Decision
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Federal Support for Desegregation
Gary Orfield describes the decade of delays in implementing desegregation following the Brown ruling, the brief but intense period of coordinated federal efforts to desegregate schools that followed, and the subsequent decline in judicial support for integration.
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All Deliberate Speed
Charles Ogletree concludes that the Court's "All Deliberate Speed" ruling undermined the moral authority and practical remedies promised by the Brown decision.
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What Brown Could Have Said
Lani Guinier argues that Brown missed the opportunity to equalize educational opportunity for all people, by limiting its ruling to a single racial category.
