The Demise of Nicodemus
Nicodemus’s economy was primarily based upon agriculture, which made it vulnerable. Although the residents of Nicodemus worked hard to create a vibrant and economically viable community, the land was plagued by numerous droughts. The town began to decline after it was bypassed by the railroad in 1887. By 1910, only 400 residents lived there, and the arrival of the Great Depression in 1929 hastened its demise.

An aerial photo of Nicodemus in 1953. Click to enlarge
A black and white aerial photo shows a sparsely populated town with intersecting streets that form a few rectangular sections. These sections include some large structures and mostly small homes that are spaced apart. Very few trees can be seen. Surrounding land in the background is flat and treeless. Land in the foreground looks like a farm with plowed rows.