What You Will Learn

In this lesson you will learn about why the Erie Canal was built, some of the challenges faced by those building it, and what impact it had on the United States. 

At the end of this lesson you will use the information and sources provided. You will also use your answers to the questions throughout the lesson to explain how constructing the world’s most famous canal was a story of challenge and triumph, an achievement that bolstered the identity of a young nation.

Important Vocabulary

Aqueduct: An aqueduct is a bridge-like structure built to carry the canal over other bodies of water or stretches of land.

Canal: A canal is a manmade waterway constructed for navigation by boats to provide access to a bigger body of water; also can be used for irrigation.

Goods: Goods are something that can be used or consumed that can be traded, bought, and sold.

Lock:  A lock is an enclosed chamber with gates at either end built to raise and lower boats and other watercraft between stretches of water with different levels.